Symptoms, causes, treatments, prevention. Medically reviewed. Sources WHO, HAS, ANAM.
Chronic disease characterised by insulin resistance and hyperglycaemia. Affects 10% of Moroccan adults.
Read the sheet→Sustained elevation of blood pressure in the arteries. The leading risk factor for stroke and heart attack in Morocco.
Read the sheet→A physiological state lasting about 9 months (40 weeks of amenorrhoea). Regular medical follow-up is essential for a safe pregnancy.
Read the sheet→Elevated LDL cholesterol levels in the blood. A major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
Read the sheet→Chronic inflammatory airway disease causing breathlessness, wheezing and cough. Affects 1 in 20 Moroccans.
Read the sheet→Progressive wear of joint cartilage causing pain, stiffness and limited movement. The leading cause of disability in those over 60.
Read the sheet→The leading cancer in women in Morocco. When detected early, it is cured in 95% of cases. Mammography saves lives.
Read the sheet→Sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain. The 2nd leading cause of death in Morocco. Every minute counts — learn the FAST test.
Read the sheet→Mental illness marked by persistent sadness, loss of interest and daily impact. The leading cause of disability worldwide (WHO).
Read the sheet→Lower-back pain. The world's leading cause of years lived with disability (WHO). Affects 70% of Moroccans at least once in their life.
Read the sheet→Excessive, persistent worry about various topics (work, health, family) for more than 6 months, with daily impact.
Read the sheet→Recurrent, one-sided, throbbing headaches often associated with nausea and photophobia. A disabling chronic neurological condition.
Read the sheet→A skeletal disease marked by low bone mass and fragile bones, increasing the risk of fractures. A silent disease.
Read the sheet→A neurodegenerative disease marked by progressive loss of cognitive functions (memory, language, reasoning). The leading cause of dementia.
Read the sheet→Pathological reflux of acidic stomach contents into the oesophagus. Affects 20% of Moroccan adults.
Read the sheet→Endometrial-like tissue growing outside the uterus, causing pain and infertility. An under-diagnosed chronic disease.
Read the sheet→A chronic disease: excessive fat accumulation (BMI ≥ 30). A major risk factor.
Read the sheet→The leading cancer in men in Morocco. Mostly slow-progressing. PSA testing and digital rectal examination from age 50.
Read the sheet→A progressive chronic respiratory disease linked to smoking. Causes irreversible airflow limitation in the airways.
Read the sheet→A chronic inflammatory skin disease with red, scaly plaques. Autoimmune and non-contagious.
Read the sheet→The 3rd most common cancer in Morocco. Silent. 90% cure rate when detected early.
Read the sheet→A chronic inflammatory skin disease: dryness, intense itching and eczematous lesions. Often starts in childhood.
Read the sheet→Progressive, irreversible decline in glomerular filtration rate. Stages 1 to 5, treated with dialysis or transplant at end stage.
Read the sheet→The heart's inability to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. A progressive chronic disease.
Read the sheet→A chronic pain syndrome with widespread pain, persistent fatigue and sleep disturbances. Recognised by the WHO since 1992.
Read the sheet→Thyroid disorders: hypothyroidism (underactive) or hyperthyroidism (overactive). Diagnosed via blood TSH testing.
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